While detailing the emergence of such issues as problem-plutocrats,original sin,forced rule- or law-breakings during the transitional period (from a command economy to a market economy),the author of this article analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of rigid regulations as well as lax regulations which involve criminal policy in China.On that basis,the writer probes into the laws and overall criminal policy orientation that regulates the economy during our current transitional period (from command economy to the market economy).He argues that certain leniencies may be appropriate to lesser crimes,since in fact developing the economy depends upon the success of entrepreneurial businesses throughout the nation.