本文试图以类型化的“先进人物”为契机,探询老舍频繁设置此类形象的主客观原因及创作方法,本文认为,先进人物与传奇文学英雄主人公有相似之处,其存在的价值不在于成为某个具体形象,而在于作为一条辅助性线索参与叙事,并实际上影响到作品悲喜剧掺杂风格的形成。 This paper tries to explore the subjective and objective reasons and creative methods of Laoshe’s frequent setting of such images by taking the opportunity of typed “advanced characters”. This paper argues that there are similarities between the advanced characters and heroes of legendary literature, and their existence value is not Is to become a specific image, but rather as a subsidiary clues to participate in the narrative, and actually affect the formation of the tragedy and comedy doping style.