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第二次世界大战是人类历史上规模空前的一场战争。而这场大战从开始到结束,空军一直都扮演着重要角色,其参战数量之多、活动范围之广、战果之显著,所起作用之大,都远远超出人们的想象。空军辉煌战绩的取得离不开背后航空工业的支持。在第一次世界大战结束后的20年里,航空科技飞速发展。到二战爆发时,世界各工业强国的航空工业科研与生产水平都已达到空前高度。以美国为例,其在二战期间共生产各型飞机30余万架,而其他诸如英国、苏联、德国、日本和意大利等国的飞机总产量也达到近40万架。2015年时值第二次世界大战胜利70周年,本刊特推出“二战与航空工业”系列,对二战期间的各主要飞机制造商及其产品进行系统介绍,希望广大读者喜欢。
World War II is an unprecedented war in human history. From the beginning to the end of this war, the Air Force has always played an important role. The large number of its operations, the wide range of activities, and the significant success and failure of the war have all far exceeded people’s imagination. Air Force brilliant achievements can not be separated behind the aviation industry support. In the two decades after the end of World War I, aviation science and technology developed rapidly. By the time of the outbreak of World War II, the level of scientific research and production in the aviation industry of various industrial powers in the world had reached unprecedented levels. In the United States, for example, it produced more than 300,000 aircraft of various types during World War II, while other countries such as Britain, the Soviet Union, Germany, Japan and Italy also produced nearly 400,000 aircraft. In 2015, marking the 70th anniversary of the victory of World War II, we launched the “World War II and Aviation Industry” series and introduced the major aircraft manufacturers and their products during the Second World War. We hope that readers will like it.