陈独秀是我国现代史上一位叱咤风云的人物,从一个清末秀才到著名的民主革命的斗士,他的一生有着传奇般的经历。尤其是他和李大钊等人创办“新青年”杂志,宣传马克思主义,发起并领导了新文化运动和五四运动,被毛泽东誉为“五四运动的总司令”。他参与创建伟大的中国共产党,并从一大到五大,连任五届党的总书记,从而改变了中国历史的走向。虽然后来其命运坎坷,对其一生的评价至今仍众说纷纭,但是,岁月的流逝,人世的沧桑,终究没有能够完全消除他的影响。对于他的身世、家事和后事,人们也都给予了深切的关注。为此,我忙里抽闲,打开记忆的窗口,梳理起我和陈独秀嫡孙陈长琦在大学同学期间以及后来多次交往中所了解的关于他祖父陈独秀及其父辈的许多往事,并整理成文,以飨热心的读者。 Chen Duxiu is a monumental figure in the modern history of our country. From a late Qing scholar to a famed champion of the democratic revolution, his life has a legendary experience. In particular, he and Li Dazhao founded the “New Youth” magazine, propagandized Marxism, initiated and led the New Culture Movement and the May 4th Movement, and was hailed by Mao Zedong as “commander-in-chief of the May Fourth Movement.” He participated in creating the great Chinese Communist Party, and from one to five, serving as the general secretary of five successive parties, thus changing the course of Chinese history. Although later its fate and ups and downs, the evaluation of his life is still controversial, but the passage of time, the vicissitudes of life after all, failed to completely eliminate his influence. People have also given deep concern about his life experience, his family affairs and his funeral affairs. To this end, I am busy free time to open the memory window, sort out my and Chen Duxiu Sun Chen Changqi during college students and many exchanges later learned about his grandfather Chen Duxiu and his father’s many past and organize the written, To 飨 enthusiastic readers.