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近几年来应用放射线治疗口腔、鼻咽及唾液腺等部位恶性肿瘤,发生颌骨坏死并发骨髓炎的病例,在临床上颇为常见。据 Watson 及Scarbought(1938)统计1819例口腔癌经放射治疗发生颌骨骨髓炎的有235例(13%),我们统计292例口腔、鼻咽等部位癌肿发生放射性骨髓炎的有36例(12.3%)。本文收集1953—1962年以来,在临床上所遇见的颌骨放射性骨髓炎共36例,从临床和手术治疗方面加以分析讨论,希能有助于引起注
In recent years, radiotherapy has been used to treat malignant tumors in the oral cavity, nasopharyngeal, and salivary glands. Occurrence of jaw osteonecrosis complicated by osteomyelitis has been clinically quite common. According to Watson and Scarbought (1938), there were 235 cases (13%) of osteomyelitis of the jaws treated with radiotherapy in 1819 cases of oral cancer. We counted 292 cases of radiation osteomyelitis in cancers of the oral cavity, nasopharyngeal, etc. (36 cases). 12.3%). In this paper, 36 cases of jaw osteoradioic osteomyelitis have been clinically encountered since 1953–1962. They are analyzed and discussed from clinical and surgical treatments.