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近年来,煤炭等化石能源为主的能源生产与消费结构给我国城市带来了较高的碳排放与环境污染,各级政府逐渐意识到了城市能源结构低碳化实现的重要性。文章基于对我国重点区域能源结构发展现状统计分析,结合国家相关政策,总结出城市能源低碳化评价指标体系的研究意义;并在AHP模型与相关指标构建理论的指导下,针对我国低碳试点城市的布局,构建出了一套比较完整的城市能源结构低碳化评价指标体系,在此基础上对低碳试点城市能源结构低碳化实现路径做了简单的梳理,以供相关研究领域的研究与探讨。
In recent years, the energy production and consumption structure dominated by fossil fuels such as coal have brought high carbon emissions and environmental pollution to cities in our country. Governments at all levels have gradually realized the importance of achieving a low-carbon city energy structure. Based on the statistic analysis of the current situation of energy structure development in key areas of our country and the relevant national policies, the paper summarizes the research significance of urban low-carbon energy evaluation index system. Under the guidance of AHP model and related index construction theory, A set of comparatively complete low-carbon evaluation index system for urban energy structure was constructed, on this basis, a simple combing of the low-carbon energy path of low-carbon pilot cities was made for the research and discussion of relevant research fields .