DNA damage in exfoliated buccal cells and antioxidant status of saliva in brain tumour patients

来源 :海南医学院学报 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:lulu1984129
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
The present investigation was carried out in exfoliated buccal cells and saliva collected from pre-operative brain tumour patients. The DNA damage in these cells was assessed by alkaline comet assay and micronucleus (MN) assay. Salivary flow rate, pH, osmolality, total antioxidant activity (AOA) and vitamin C levels were also assessed in unstimulated whole saliva of these patients. In the comet assay a significant increase in the tail length (P<0.02) was observed when control and malignant groups were compared. A significant (P<0.02) difference in tail length was also noted between benign and malignant groups. Non significant results were found when control and benign groups were compared. Further, a marked increase in % MN (P<0.002) was observed when control and benign groups were compared. A significant increase in % MN (P<0.029) was also observed in benign cases when compared to malignant tumours. No significance was obtained when % MN in control and malignant cases was compared. Moreover, salivary flow rate and pH was significantly decreased and osmolality was markedly increased in brain tumour patients. The AOA levels in saliva were markedly decreased in brain tumours and vitamin C levels exhibited no change when compared to controls. Thus, as noted above susceptibility to free radical induced DNA damage also exists in the exfoliated buccal cells conducive to the lowered salivary antioxidant status of brain tumour patients. The present investigation was carried out in exfoliated buccal cells and saliva collected from pre-operative brain tumor patients. The DNA damage in these cells was assessed by alkaline comet assay and micronucleus (MN) assay. activity (AOA) and vitamin C levels were also assessed in a significant increase in the tail length (P <0.02) was observed when control and malignant groups were compared. A significant (P < 0.02) difference in tail length was also noted between benign and malignant groups. Non significant results were found when control and benign groups were compared. Further, a marked increase in% MN (P <0.002) was observed when control and benign groups were compared A significant increase in% MN (P <0.029) was also observed in benign cases when compared to malignant tumors. No Significance was obtained when% MN in control and malignant cases was compared. Mo reover, salivary flow rate and pH was significantly decreased and osmolality marked marked increase in brain tumor patients. marked a decreased in brain tumors and vitamin C levels exhibited no change when compared to controls. Thus, as ZA above above susceptibility to free radical induced DNA damage also exists in the exfoliated buccal cells conducive to the lowered salivary antioxidant status of brain tumor patients.
其他文献
请下载后查看,本文暂不支持在线获取查看简介。 Please download to view, this article does not support online access to view profile.
期刊
项目式教学方法是在教学大纲的基础上将教学任务进行细分,并交于学生进行各个项目的处理过程。在此教学法的实施中,教师起到一个总体的指导作用,其项目式教学法是“以项目的
课外活动是激发学生学习兴趣、拓展延伸课堂学习、对学生进行多元化评价、全面提升学生素质的有效手段。 Extracurricular activities are an effective way to stimulate s
期刊
查阅2009-2019年Journal of Chemical Education中关于化学元素周期表的发文情况,分析其在学科范围、授课对象及教学方式等3方面的特征,最后介绍了具有代表性的教学案例:构建
根据TQVC概念认知模型设计手持技术数字化实验,比较丁醇同分异构体的分子间作用力大小,并应用“四重表征”理论对实验结果进行解释与分析.研究发现:蒸发时温度下降速度越快,
以Zn-Cu-稀硫酸原电池与Zn和稀硫酸反应的比较实验为例,探讨根据TQVC概念认知模型,设计促进学生原电池概念认知的手持技术数字化实验。具体过程是:将原电池概念关键内涵转化为可测量的温度和电流概念的关联属性,利用温度传感器和电流传感器测量实验的热能和电能的变化,通过实验数据、曲线及其四重表征分析得到实验结论,并判断实验设计的有效性。对实验设计的关键和实验证据的使用进行了讨论。
依据化学学科特点和课程标准的要求,从理论上分析了实验探究、证据推理、问题解决、创新思维等4个因素与关键认知能力发展的关系,建构了以证据推理为核心的化学关键认知能力
在班级工作中,“小助手”的作用是非常重要的,他们的管理能力强、有威信,班主任工作则得心应手.所培养的“小助手”他们不仅是指令的发布者,更是行动的带头者,应以自己的模范
“摩尔”概念的变化历史贯穿人类近代化学以来发展的所有历史,是学科史中科学思维变化的关键性事件,其变化背后的科学实践、思维、决策深刻影响着化学学科的发展.厘清摩尔概
借助数字化实验辅助,创设问题情境,利用电导滴定法研究酸、碱、盐间发生复分解型离子反应的规律.基于数字化实验结果,从宏观-微观-符号-曲线四重表征的视角,对实验结果进行了