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品德与生活课程是活动型综合课程。作为农村学校,自然条件丰富,一年四季的气候变化多端。广阔的田野、蜿蜒的河流、丰富的动植物资源等都为品德与生活教学提供了得天独厚的条件。如何在教学中发挥农村学校的优势,合理开发和利用课程资源,卓有成效地开展教学活动,提高品德与生活课教学实效,促进学生全面发展,现谈谈笔者的微薄之见。一从农村实际出发,灵活处理教材“道德存在于儿童的生活中”是品德与生活课程的基本理念之一,“生活性”是本课程一个重要特点。道德寓于儿童生活的方方面面,儿童品德的形成源于他们对生活的体验、认识和感悟。如何围绕新课标的基本理念处理好教材,
Quality and life course is a comprehensive activity course. As a rural school, rich in natural conditions, climate changes throughout the year. The vast fields, winding rivers, rich flora and fauna resources provide the unique conditions for the teaching of character and life. How to give play to the advantages of rural schools in teaching, to develop and utilize curriculum resources reasonably, to carry out teaching activities effectively, to improve teaching effectiveness of morality and life class, and to promote students’ all-round development. A reality from the rural areas, flexible processing of textbooks “moral existence in children’s life ” is one of the basic concepts of morality and life course “life ” is an important feature of this course. Morality resides in all aspects of children’s life. The formation of children’s moral character stems from their experience, understanding and perception of life. How to handle the basic concepts of the new curriculum standard teaching materials,