Pore water pressure increment model for saturated Nanjing fine sand subject to cyclic loading

来源 :Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:sweetlijun
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Three groups of dynamic triaxial tests were performed for saturated Nanjing fine sand subjected to uniform cyclic loading. The tested curves of the excess pore water pressure (EPWP) ratio variation with the ratio of the number of cycles are provided. The concept of the EPWP increment ratio is introduced and two new concepts of the effective dynamic shear stress ratio and the log decrement of effective stress are defined. It is found that the development of the EPWP increment ratio can be divided into three stages: descending, stable and ascending. Furthermore, at the stable and ascending stages, a satisfactory linear relationship is obtained between the accumulative EPWP increment ratio and natural logarithm of the effective dynamic shear stress ratio. Accordingly, the EPWP increment ratio at the number of cycles N has been deduced that is proportional to the log decrement of effective stress at the cycle number N-1, but is independent of the cyclic stress amplitude. Based on the analysis, a new EPWP increment model for saturated Nanjing fine sand is developed from tested data fitting, which provides a better prediction of the curves of EPWP generation, the number of cycles required for initial liquefaction and the liquefaction resistance. Three groups of dynamic triaxial tests were performed for saturated Nanjing fine sand subjected to uniform cyclic loading. The tested curves of the excess pore water pressure (EPWP) ratio variation with the ratio of the number of cycles are provided. The concept of the EPWP increment ratio is introduced and two new concepts of the effective dynamic shear stress ratio and the log decrement of effective stress are defined. It is found that the development of the EPWP increment ratio can be divided into three stages: descending, stable and ascending. Further, at the stable and ascending stages, a satisfactory linear relationship obtained from the accumulative EPWP increment ratio and natural logarithm of the effective dynamic shear stress ratio. log decrement of effective stress at the cycle number N-1, but is independent of the cyclic stress amplitude. Based on the analy sis, a new EPWP increment model for saturated Nanjing fine sand is developed from tested data fitting, which provides a better prediction of the curves of EPWP generation, the number of cycles required for initial liquefaction and liquefaction resistance.
其他文献
期刊
随着职场竞争进一步激化,我们如何掌控在动荡局势下的竞争并且获取胜利,是每个职业人必须面对的难题。 With further intensification of the competition in the workplace
很多女人有过甜蜜的爱情,但不一定能够拥有美满的婚姻。拥有幸福婚姻的女人,不一定是很聪明的女人,但绝对不是以稀里糊涂的心态度日的女人。看过不少女性朋友的博客,字里行间
总有不少同事、朋友夸我年轻,我的自我感觉也是如此。我知道这是因为我有一个幸福的家庭,有一份美满和谐的爱。13年前的一个春日,22岁的我同老公偶然相识,那时他还是一名大学
中国艺术博览会从入场就以其扭曲、变形的形象度过了十个年头,今天终于迎来了凤凰涅的蜕变。诞生出首届中国画廊博览会的举办,为艺术品市场的健康运作和可持续发展提供了一
在今天的中国美术界,有一部分人很值得我们关注。历史上,他们曾是中国美术所谓的主干。今天,如果我们客观分析与判断,他们也还能算是中国美术的“中坚”。以中国整个艺术家
抗氯喹伯氏疟原虫ANKA株过度表达的54kDa蛋白是我们首次发现的一种蛋白,本文应用免疫电镜技术对其在伯氏疟原虫ANKA株体内的定位进行了研究,结果表明54kDa蛋白主要散在分布
实验研究了催产素(Oxytocin,OXT)对PMSG-hCG顺序处理的未成年大鼠离体黄体细胞孕酮生成的影响。结果表明,10mIU,100mIu,1000mIu的催产素对黄体细胞孕酮分泌均有促进作用,以10
系列抗CEA单克隆抗体决定簇图谱分析已显示了抗体的特异性与决定簇的协同性。据此,我们构建了一种抗CEA特异决定簇单抗C_(228)蓖麻毒素A链的免疫毒素。体外细胞毒检测发现,
世界科技界人士恐怕很少有不知道英国的《自然》杂志和《新科学家》杂志的。前者是世界权威学术杂志,后者是世界最大的科普周刊。 《自然》:极高的办刊标准,独立的办刊原则