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目的了解某大学本科生避孕节育和生殖健康方面的知识、态度和行为紧急避孕节育的利用和需求情况,分析并提出相应解决措施。方法采用匿名自填问卷的方法对本科生进行调查。结果有89.30%的学生认为有必要了解避孕节育及生殖健康知识;有73.1%的大学生对西方流行的“性解放”观念持赞成或无所谓态度;有55.10%的学生认为选择避孕药具应最先考虑效果。结论高校应开设避孕节育教育和服务,教学内容为性行为相关的生理与心理,及避孕节育的实用方法。
OBJECTIVE To understand the knowledge, attitude and behavior of contraception and reproductive health of undergraduates in an undergraduate university and to find out the needs and utilization of emergency contraception, and to analyze and propose corresponding solutions. Methods Anonymous self-administered questionnaires were used to investigate undergraduates. As a result, 89.30% of students considered it necessary to know about contraception and reproductive health; 73.1% of college students favored or did not consider Western concept of “sexual liberation”; 55.10% of students thought that choosing contraceptives should First consider the effect. CONCLUSIONS Contraceptive education and services should be set up in colleges and universities. The teaching contents are the physical and psychological related to sexual behaviors and the practical methods of contraception.