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中国藏传佛教雕塑艺术的发展阶段与佛教在西藏的发展大体一致,分为“前弘期”和“后弘期”两个阶段。藏传佛教雕塑艺术主要包括石雕、木雕、铜雕和泥塑等类型,包括摩崖石刻、玛尼石刻、建筑装饰木雕、印刷模具木雕、封经板木雕、大型泥塑和擦擦等。中国藏传佛教雕塑艺术体现了藏族文化鲜明的宗教性和独特的审美情趣与审美观念。
The stage of development of Tibetan Buddhist sculpture in China is roughly in line with the development of Buddhism in Tibet. It is divided into two stages: “pre-Song period” and “post-Song period.” Tibetan Buddhism sculpture art mainly includes types of stone carvings, wood carvings, bronze sculptures and clay sculptures, including Cliff carvings, Mani stone carvings, wood carvings for decorative buildings, wood carvings for printing molds, wood carvings for seal engravings, large-scale clay sculpture and rubbing. The art of Tibetan Buddhism in China reflects the distinct religious and unique aesthetic taste and aesthetic conception of Tibetan culture.