文科综合能力考查 ,突出强调考生对学科整体知识的把握和综合分析问题、解决问题的思维能力。对各学科知识的整体把握包括两层含义 :一是本学科范围内知识的整体把握 ;二是学科间知识的整体联系。“整体把握”不太注重学科知识的纵向深度考查 (考试时量和考试内容均不允许 ) , The comprehensive ability of liberal arts examines and highlights the examinee’s ability to grasp the overall knowledge of the discipline and comprehensively analyze problems and solve problems. The overall understanding of the knowledge of various disciplines includes two levels of meaning: First, the overall understanding of knowledge within the scope of the discipline; Second, the overall relationship between the knowledge of the disciplines. The “overall grasp” does not place much emphasis on vertical depth examination of subject knowledge (both examination time and examination content are not allowed).