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应用细胞内记录,研究了豚鼠腹腔神经节(CG)细胞非胆碱能迟慢兴奋性突触后电位(LS-EPSP)与5-羟色胺(5-HT)及P物质(SP)的相互关系。当重复电刺激内脏大神经(SN)时,有78.2%的细胞(161/206)在动作电位发放后出现LS-EPSP,灌注或压力注射5-HT或SP,分别在68.5%的细胞(102/149)及52.1%的细胞(98/188)上引起5-HT或SP去极化反应,两者差异非常显著(P<0.01);大部分具有LS-EPSP的细胞对5-HT(73/88,83.0%)或SP(68/11459.6%)敏感,而不出现LS-EPSP的细胞仅有少数对5-HT(10/26,38.5%)或SP(11/36,30.6%)敏感,两类细胞的差异非常显著(5-HT:P<0.0001,SP:P<0.01)。上述结果支持5-HT与SP均作为递质参与LS-EPSP形成的观点。此外,在133个细胞上同时检测了5-HT与SP的作用,其中有66个细胞(49.6%)对5-HT及SP均敏感,提示在CG细胞,5-HT与SP之间可能存在某种机能联系。
Intracellular recording was used to investigate the relationship between non-cholinergic excitatory postsynaptic potential (LS-EPSP) and serotonin (5-HT) and substance P (SP) in guinea pig celiac ganglia (CG) . When repeated electrical stimulation of the visceral large nerve (SN), 78.2% of the cells (161/206) developed LS-EPSP, perfusion or pressure injection of 5-HT or SP at the action potential of 68.5% (102/149) and 52.1% of cells (98/188) caused 5-HT or SP depolarization reaction, the difference was significant (P <0.01); most of the LS-EPSP Of the cells were sensitive to 5-HT (73/88, 83.0%) or SP (68/11459.6%), while cells that did not show LS-EPSP had only a minority of 5-HT (10/26, 5%) or SP (11/36, 30.6%). There was significant difference between the two groups (5-HT: P <0.0001, SP: P <0.01). The above results support the idea that both 5-HT and SP are involved as transmitters in the formation of LS-EPSP. In addition, the effects of 5-HT and SP were examined simultaneously on 133 cells, of which 66 cells (49.6%) were sensitive to 5-HT and SP, suggesting that between CG cells, 5-HT and SP There may be some kind of functional connection.