人物塑造是戏剧创作的首要任务,谁也不会有疑议,但是怎样塑造人物却众说纷纭、莫衷一是。特别是戏曲,有的强调继承,用传统的程式表演;有的主张创新,用话剧加唱式的表演;而我认为,中国戏曲是以程式化的表演为其特征的,如果抛弃了程式化的表演就不成其为戏曲了,特别是地方剧种更有自己特别的程式,离开了这些特别的程式,地方剧种的特色也就没 Character creation is the primary task of drama creation, no one will have doubts, but how to shape the characters are divergent opinions, incomprehensible. Especially opera, some emphasize inheritance and perform with traditional programs. Some advocate innovation and use singing to sing and sing performances. In my opinion, Chinese opera is characterized by stylized performances. If we abandon the stylization The performance is not a drama, especially in local operas have their own special program, leaving these special programs, the local opera features no