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《周易》是中国文化的源流之一,但由于《周易》意旨颇为丰富,历代易学家对它作出了各种解释,逐渐形成了各种解易体例,“卦主”说便是其中之一。“卦主说”中蕴含的易学思想也是历代易学家研究的重要课题。“卦主说”发端于《易传》,后经历代易学家的发展,成为比较完善的理论。到了清代,李光地等人发展了前人的理论,为“卦主说”的发展作出了巨大的贡献。本文指出了“卦主说”的内容,重点分析李光地对前人理论的发展及其卦主理论的不足。
The Book of Changes is one of the origins of Chinese culture. However, due to the rather rich meaning of “Book of Changes”, Yi Ci-chu made various explanations for it and gradually formed various solutions to the problem. one of them. The Yi-ology thought contained in “Gua-zhu” is also an important topic in the study of Yi-ology in ancient times. “Gua Gua Shu said ” originated in Yi Zhuan, and experienced the development of Dai Yi scholars, becoming a relatively complete theory. In the Qing Dynasty, Li Guangdi et al. Developed the theory of the predecessors and made tremendous contributions to the development of “GuaZhuZhu”. This paper points out the content of “Gua Gua Shu”, focusing on Li Guangdi’s development of the theory of the predecessors and the inadequacies of Gua Zhu theory.