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上海从1843年第一块租界的确立到1943年租界收回,长达一个世纪的时间里,就是一个由公共租界,法租界和华界(南市、闸北)构成的“三界四方”为特征的奇异社会。在当时城区面积仅60多平方公里的土地上,竟拥有三个政府,三套司法机构,三套警察力量和监狱场所。这在旧中国其他各大中城市中实属罕见,本文主要把100多年来,旧上海各监狱的情况简要介绍如下:
From the establishment of the first concession in 1843 to the recovery of the concession in 1943, Shanghai was characterized by “the Three Quartet” constituted by the public concession, the French Concession and the Chinese concessions (Nanshi and Zhabei) over the course of a century Strange society. At that time, the land area of the urban area was only over 60 square kilometers and actually had three governments, three judicial institutions, three sets of police forces and prisons. This is rare in other major cities in old China. In this paper, we briefly introduce the situation of prisons in old Shanghai for more than 100 years as follows: