论文部分内容阅读
目的了解郑州地区胆道感染患者的菌群分布情况,为临床胆道感染治疗提供依据。方法回顾分析2015年1月—2016年4月在郑州市中医院和郑州人民医院进行胆道感染检测的386例患者,对其临床样本所感染微生物进行分离培养和鉴定检测,就检测结果进行统计学分析。结果临床检出230例患者感染有病原菌,检出率为59.59%,其中革兰氏阴性菌检出率最高为65.94%,真菌检出最低为10.87%,经统计学分析,P<0.01,说明胆道感染者中不同类型菌的检出具有统计学显著性差异。结论郑州地区胆道感染中以革兰氏阴性菌感染为主,有一定的混合感染情况,及时的微生物检测对胆道患者的及时治疗具有重要意义。
Objective To understand the distribution of bacteria in patients with biliary tract infection in Zhengzhou area and provide the basis for clinical treatment of biliary tract infection. Methods A retrospective analysis of 386 patients with biliary tract infection detected in Zhengzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Zhengzhou People’s Hospital from January 2015 to April 2016 was conducted to isolate, culture and identify the microorganisms in their clinical samples. The results of the tests were statistically analyzed analysis. Results 230 patients were clinically infected with pathogens, the detection rate was 59.59%, of which the highest detection rate of Gram-negative bacteria was 65.94%, and the lowest detection rate of fungi was 10.87%. After statistical analysis, P <0.01, indicating that There was a statistically significant difference in the detection of different types of bacteria in patients with biliary tract infections. Conclusions Gram-negative bacteria infection is the main cause of biliary tract infection in Zhengzhou area. There is a certain mixed infection and timely detection of microorganisms is of great significance for timely treatment of biliary tract patients.