高考英语词汇(同义、近义、相似词)精选练习

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  1. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above__________ .
  A. averageB. ordinary
  C. regularD. normal
  2. When I worked as the general manager of the firm, I sometimes had__________to visit London on business.
  A. opportunityB. possibility
  C. occasionD. chance
  3. The most important__________of his speech was that we should all work whole-heartedly for the people.
  A. elementB. spot
  C. senseD. point
  4. It has always been the__________of our firm to encourage workers to take part in social activities.
  A. planB. campaign
  C. procedureD. policy
  5. I remember her face but I cannot__________ where I met her.
  A. recallB. remind
  C. rememberD. remark
  6. The open university was started in order to help those who__________having a university education when they were young.
  A. stoppedB. failed
  C. missedD. ceased
  7. We won’t know whether it will be successful. We won’t know whether there will be good__________ .
  A. endsB. results
  C. effectsD. causes
  8. At first Bob was puzzled by Virginia’s waving, but then it__________his mind that she was trying to tell him something.
  A. crossedB. passed
  C. occurredD. opened
  9. Before the final examination, many students have shown__________of tension. Some have trouble in sleeping while others have lost their appetite.
  A. anxietyB. marks
  C. signsD. remarks
  10. The old man got into the__________of storing money under the bed.
  A. traditionB. habit
  C. useD. custom
  11. I caught a__________of the car before it disappeared around the bend.
  A. glanceB. glimpse
  C. glareD. stare
  12. I’ll__________him off this time but next time he’ll be punished.
  A. leaveB. letC. putD. set
  13. —Who on earth could it be?
  —It was__________other than Peter.
  A. noneB. nothing
  C. notD. nobody
  14. In the__________of proof, the police could not take action against the man.
  A.lackB.shortage
  C.absenceD.failure
  15. Does this car give you good__________for your money ?
  A. valueB. price
  C. worthD. cost
  16. As they haven’t had a child of their own,they’re going to__________a little girl.
  A. acceptB. receive
  C. adaptD. adopt
  17. After careful research, it was decided that the spaceship should reenter the Earth’s__________ .
  A. surfaceB. air
  C. environmentD. atmosphere
  18. He had a talent for music and was__________ conductor of Shanghai Symphony Orchestra at the age of 30.
  A. assignedB. appointed
  C. namedD. honored
  19. After many years’ waiting, Chinese people __________ realized their dream to hold the Olympic Games.
  A. constantlyB. eventually
  C. lastlyD. generally
  20. Such noble deeds of the doctors and nurses can’t be only__________with money.
  A. rewardedB. awarded
  C. praisedD. valued
  21. Shanghai is so full of__________ ; it seems as if things never stop.
  A. strengthB. spirit
  C. forceD. energy
  22. When we finally arrived, a lady gave us a __________introduction to the university.
  A. clearB. brief
  C. mainD. abstract
  23. If you build a house with good__________ , it will last long.
  A. foundationB. floor
  C. basisD. ground
  24. Although I had read the book assigned by the professor several times, it didn’t make any__________to me.
  A. meaningB. importance
  C. senseD. significance
  25. As civilization__________ , more and more people have realized the importance of preserving rare animals from extinction.
  A. stretchesB. spreads
  C.extendsD. expands
  26. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully__________ .
  A. admittedB. acknowledged
  C. absorbedD. considered
  27. He has impressed his employers considerably and__________he is soon to be promoted.
  A. eventuallyB. yet
  C. finallyD. accordingly
  28. His new appointment takes__________from the beginning of next month.
  A. placeB. effect
  C. postD. office
  29. The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and__________him of speeding.
  A. chargedB. accused
  C. blamedD. deprived
  30. The number of tickets__________will be determined by the size of the stadium.
  A. adaptableB. acceptable
  C. advisableD. available
  31. He was not__________to the club because he wasn’t a member.
  A. allowedB. admitted
  C. permittedD. approved
  32. We are interested in the weather because it__________us so directly—what we wear,what we do, and even how we feel.
  A. benefitsB. guides
  C. affectsD. effects
  33. A university is an educational institution which__________degrees and carries out research.
  A. rewardsB. awards
  C. grantsD. presents.
  34. The boy had a__________escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus.
  A. closeB. short
  C. narrowD. fine
  35. It is wrong for someone in such a high __________ in the government to behave too badly in public.
  A. situationB. position
  C. employmentD. profession
  36. How can we get this language point__________ to the students?
  A. downB. round
  C. acrossD. into
  37. Lawyers often make higher__________for their work than they should.
  A. billsB. charges
  C. pricesD. costs
  38. It isn’t quite__________that he will be present at the meeting.
  A. sureB. right
  C. exactD. certain
  39. My brother likes eating very much but he isn’t very__________about the food he eats.
  A. specialB. peculiar
  C. particularD. unusual
  40. Roses are quite__________flowers in English gardens.
  A. ordinaryB. common
  C. usualD. general
  41. Is there a__________flight to Beijing, the capital of China, at your airport?
  A. commonB. regular
  C. usualD. normal
  42. Don’t be worried; I’ll go home as early as__________this evening.
  A. commonB. normal
  C. usualD. regular
  43. Don’t you think 500 dollars a month can’t cover all our living__________ ?
  A. billsB. prices
  C. chargesD. expenses
  44. This is my life goal and I’ll try to realize it at any__________ .
  A. priceB. cost
  C. chargeD. expense
  45. It is said that the final score of the basketball match was 95-96. Our team was only__________beaten.
  A. slightlyB. lightly
  C. nearlyD. narrowly
  46. Don’t blame yourself too much. Everyone has his__________and weaknesses.
  A. powersB. forces
  C. energiesD. strengths
  47. The__________music on the radio reminded the little girl of her sweet childhood.
  A. similarB. familiar
  C. particularD. curious
  48. What a terrible__________ ! Everything in the room is in disorder.
  A. lookB. scenery
  C. viewD. sight
  49. The young man climbed to the top of the tree to have a good__________of the football match.
  A. sightB. scene
  C. sceneryD. view
  50. Don’t you know that a dark cloud is a__________ of rain?
  A. sceneryB. sight
  C. signD. scene
  51. The young woman is beautiful and her beauty is__________description.
  A. overB. beyond
  C. aboveD. past
  52. You needn’t take a bus to get to the station. It is__________a walk distance from here.
  A. withinB. belowC. underD. inside
  53. The couple are of the same__________ ; they both want to send their daughter to school.
  A. spiritB. heartC. mindD. soul
  54. Something wonderful must have happened to him because he is in high__________today.
  A. mindB. heartC. soulD. spirits
  55. Don’t you think that you should learn how to deal with difficult__________ ?
  A. situationsB. conditions
  C. positionsD. locations
  56. We must do what we can to raise people’s living__________ .
  A. positionsB. locations
  C. conditionsD. situations
  57. He felt he had done a good deed, but his teacher didn’t praise him;__________he scolded him.
  A. howeverB. therefore
  C. indeedD. instead
  58. Everyone thinks this problem is easy, but__________ I just can’t work it out.
  A. anywayB. however
  C. insteadD. somehow
  59. I myself is also very busy, but__________I’ll try to help you.
  A. somehowB. instead
  C. otherwiseD. anyway
  60. Before you take the medicine, read the __________ on the bottle.
  A. descriptionsB. instructions
  C. introductionsD. explanations
  61. Don’t do your homework while watching TV; you should__________a good study habit.
  A. growB. raise
  C. developD. increase
  62. The news that Liu Xiang dropped out of the competition of the 110m hurdles__________ a heated argument all over the country.
  A. liftedB. raised
  C. heldD. increased
  63. Mary, would you like to offer me a good__________ to the study of physics?
  A. meansB. method
  C. wayD. approach
  64. She is a famous actress, but none of my classmates have__________heard about her.
  A. justB. everC. evenD. just
  65. The old woman__________her furniture and found her camera missing.
  A. examinedB. tested
  C. inspectedD. checked
  66. When we have decided the date and address of the meeting, we will__________ you of it.
  A. remindB. inform
  C. rememberD. memorize
  67. I don’t__________of your staying up too late every night to learn your subjects.
  A. agreeB. support
  C. approveD. praise
  68. It is well-known that apples__________a lot of sugar.
  A. includeB. keep
  C. containD. hold
  69. Don’t buy this skirt because it doesn’t __________ your shirt.
  A. fitB. match
  C. agreeD. obey
  70. His wife pointed out his mistake in a public place; as a result, he felt very__________ .
  A. embarrassedB. ashamed
  C. shamefulD. disappointed
  71. He is my classmate, but I didn’t__________ him at yesterday’s party.
  A. knowB. recognize
  C. realizeD. understand
  72. It is not what one says but what one does that really__________ .
  A. performsB. acts
  C. doesD. counts
  73. My repeated explanation__________him of my honesty and he agreed to help me.
  A. convincedB. reminded
  C. informedD. told
  74. If it is__________to you, I would like to treat you to some mutton this evening.
  A. easyB. ready
  C. availableD. convenient
  75. The little girl studies very hard, so her passing the exam is only a__________of time.
  A. questionB. problem
  C. thingD. matter
  76. Much work__________to be done, so I can’t go out to play with you.
  A. leavesB. delays
  C. remainsD. removes
  77. In my opinion, only by working hard can you__________your goal.
  A. achieveB. acquire
  C. finishD. conclude
  78. —Were you made to work hard every__________day?
  —No, I__________to do so.
  A. hadB. chose
  C. enjoyedD. offered
  79. I will buy this kind of car because it is environmentally__________ .
  A. friendlyB. kind
  C. gentleD. close
  80. He is still a child, so he is not to__________ for this traffic accident.
  A. scoldB. blame
  C. criticizeD. punish
  81. It is getting dark and the little girl is __________ to get home before dark.
  A. gladB. anxious
  C. worriedD. upset
  82. You are always cold to others, so you should change your__________to them.
  A. ideaB. opinion
  C. thoughtD. attitude
  83. I don’t know whether you can__________me a few minutes to have a word with me.
  A. spareB. giveC. lendD. draw
  84. To tell you the truth, I have forgot how many people__________that traffic accident.
  A. livedB. passed
  C. survivedD. remained
  85. The__________of your products is not so good, so you should try to improve them.
  A. quantityB. quality
  C. numberD. amount
  86. Whenever I visit the West Lake, I can’t help being__________by its beauty.
  A. hitB. beaten
  C. knockedD. struck
  87. —What do you think of my composition?
  —__________, it needs improving.
  A. PersonallyB. Generally
  C. ActuallyD. Unfortunately
  88. This problem is really very important, so it can’t be__________ .
  A. droppedB. missed
  C. ignoredD. removed
  89. If weather__________ , I will go to visit that mountain village next week.
  A. promisesB. allows
  C. permitsD. agrees
  90. As we all know, the biggest star in the red flag__________the Communist Party of China.
  A. representsB. reflects
  C. indicatesD. presents
  91. Last month, his brother was__________to be manager of a large company from a common worker, which surprised everyone.
  A. liftedB. raised
  C. increasedD. promoted
  92. —Have you decided to sell your old house__________to buy a large one?
  —No, I only__________to do so.
  A. tendB. determine
  C. chooseD. intend
  93. You can’t see this film because it is not__________ for children.
  A. tendedB. intended
  C. attendedD. attempted
  94. Though he didn’t want to, but he was actually__________in a murder.
  A. lostB. absorbed
  C. buriedD. involved
  95. As we all know, a postman’s work is to__________ letters and parcels.
  A. spreadB. pass
  C. deliverD. cast
  96. This is an interesting lesson, which __________ itself upon my mind.
  A. hitB. impressed
  C. struckD. beat
  97. Don’t be absent-minded again; you should__________ your attention on what the teacher is teaching.
  A. focusB. throwC. castD. pull
  98.__________her parents’ strong objection, the young girl went to work in the country.
  A. Because ofB. Thanks to
  C. Regardless ofD. Due to
  99. When the new teacher gave the first lesson, he found the happy__________in the classroom.
  A. situationB. condition
  C. tasteD. atmosphere
  100.__________about his health as well as safety,I wrote a letter to him.
  A. ClearB. Careful
  C. ConcernedD. Curious ☆
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