2005年,俄罗斯的核武库无论是在数量上还是在质量上都较前一年有新的变化。虽然其总体趋势仍然为削减和裁军,但俄军也试图在核武器质量和类型方面寻求新的突破,并已取得了一些成果。本文译自美国《原子能科学家公告》,作者对俄今年核武库现状进行了较为详细的阐述,并对其未来发展趋势作了一定的分析与预测。 In 2005, Russia’s nuclear arsenal changed both quantitatively and qualitatively over the previous year. Although its overall trend is still to reduce and disarm, the Russian military also seeks to find new breakthroughs in the quality and type of nuclear weapons and has achieved some results. This article is translated from the United States, “Atomic Energy Scientist Bulletin,” the author of Russia’s nuclear arsenal this year, a more detailed description of the status quo, and its future trends have made some analysis and prediction.