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应德国柏林律师协会、麦肯堡·佛彼门州律师协会的邀请,由天津市司法局党委委员、副局长刘晔带队的司法代表团一行七人2001年3月6日至21日赴德国进行了为期十五天的学习、访问。德国有个什么样的司法制度法院的建制及律师在司法程序中的角色德国属大陆法系国家,在法院设立方面与我国相似,有联邦法院、州级法院、市级法院和区级法院四级,各级法院一般以刑事案件和民商案件两条主线向下分工,分工很细。设立四级法院并非指所有案件均可诉至联邦最高院,一般案件经两级法院审理即告结束。民商案件以诉讼标的为划分标准进行审
At the invitation of the Berlin Bar Association in Germany and the Barclays State Council in McCann-Wuhou, a judicial delegation of seven led by Liu Ye, member of the Party Committee and Deputy Director of Tianjin Municipal Bureau of Justice, went from March 6 to 21, 2001 Germany conducted a 15-day study and interview. What kind of judicial system in Germany the establishment of the court and the role of lawyers in the judicial process Germany is a continental legal system in the establishment of the court similar to our country, there are federal courts, state courts, municipal courts and district court four At all levels, courts at all levels generally divide their work down by the two main lines of criminal cases and civil and commercial cases, and the division of labor is very small. The establishment of a fourth-level court does not mean that all cases can be sued to the Supreme Court of the Federation, and that the general case is concluded after being tried by two levels of courts. Civil cases to the subject of litigation for the division of standards for trial