中小企业家背景特征极大程度上决定了企业家能力特征,本文的目的在于通过分析中小企业家背景特征,探讨其对中小企业成长性的影响。本文从中小企业家背景特征出发,研究分析了性别、年龄、教育背景、学历水平、任期兼职情况六个方面的企业家背景特征探讨其对企业成长性的影响,为我国中小企业培育企业成长能力提供借鉴意义。 The background characteristics of SMEs determine the entrepreneurial capabilities to a great extent. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the background characteristics of SMEs to explore their impact on the growth of SMEs. Based on the background characteristics of SMEs, this paper analyzes the background characteristics of the entrepreneurs in terms of gender, age, educational background, academic qualifications and part-time employment status to discuss its impact on the growth of enterprises and cultivate the growth capacity of SMEs in China Provide reference.