[编者按]2014年10月召开的中共十八届四中全会,为深入贯彻中共十八大的战略部署,加快建设社会主义法治国家,审议通过了《中共中央关于全面推进依法治国若干重大问题的决定》(以下简称《决定》)。《决定》深刻总结当代中国社会主义法治建设的历史经验,直面当代中国法治建设领域的突出问题,立足当代中国法治建设的具体实际,明确提出了全面推 [Editor’s note] At the Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee held in October 2014, in order to thoroughly implement the strategic plan of the 18th CPC National Congress and accelerate the building of a socialist country ruled by law, the CPC Central Committee examined and approved the “Resolution on Several Major Issues Concerning the Legal Administration of the Country Decision ”(hereinafter referred to as“ decision ”). The Decision profoundly summarizes the historical experience of the construction of law-based socialism in contemporary China and confronts the prominent problems in the construction of the rule of law in contemporary China. Based on the concrete reality of the rule of law in contemporary China,