唐代家训资料卷帙浩繁,蕴涵的思想十分丰富。在初盛唐众多的家训资料中,士大夫家训占据了非常重要的位置。初盛唐士大夫家训通过规范儒学基本理念、构建社会道德以及对为官以德的要求来传播和普及儒学,为儒学的社会化提供了有利条件。同时,士大夫家训还有不可忽视的文学意义。这主要体现在三方面:在文体上,专著式家训著作和家训诗歌开始出现;在内容上,注重后天学习、养成一定的文学修养的要求增多;文人的生长环境和家学传承往往会影响到他们的学识修养及今后的学术兴趣。 There is a great volume of family training materials in the Tang Dynasty, which contains very rich thoughts. In the early Tang Dynasty, a large number of family discipline information, the scholar doctor family instruction occupy a very important position. In the early days of the Tang Dynasty, the doctrine of Doctrine of Doctrine of the Tang Dynasty spread and popularized Confucianism by standardizing the basic concepts of Confucianism, constructing social morality, and spreading Confucianism to the requirement of being official and moral, which provided favorable conditions for the socialization of Confucianism. At the same time, there are still literary significance that can not be neglected in the family doctor’s training. This is mainly reflected in three aspects: in style, the monographs of the family motto and the family motto poetry began to appear; in terms of content, paying attention to the acquired knowledge and cultivating a certain literary accomplishment increased; the literati’s growing environment and family inheritance often Will affect their academic self-cultivation and future academic interest.