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水是生命的源泉。在整个人类历史中,人们对水的需求一直是人类健康、社会进步、经济繁荣、文化价值,以及发展的动力,水在社会中起着根本性作用,因此有着深厚的文化层面。在广大农村,随着人们收入的不断提高,生活条件有了明显改善,但是由于农村人口众多、分布广泛,以及基础设施投入相对不足等原因,农村饮水不安全问题还未得到妥善解决,依然存在水源性缺水、水质状况差、水环境恶化等一系列问题,这些问题对人民群众的身体健康和正常生活造成诸多不利影响,制约着当地经济的可持续发展。
Water is the source of life. Throughout human history, people’s demand for water has been a driving force for human health, social progress, economic prosperity, cultural values, and development. Water plays a fundamental role in society and therefore has a profound cultural dimension. In the vast rural areas, with the continuous improvement of people’s income and living conditions, there has been a marked improvement. However, the problem of unsafe drinking water in rural areas has not yet been properly solved because of the large population, extensive distribution of rural population and the relative lack of infrastructure investment. Water shortage, poor water quality and deteriorating water environment. These problems have caused many adverse effects on the people’s health and normal life, which restrict the sustainable development of the local economy.