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备课是教师在课堂教学之前进行的教学设计工作,即教师根据教学大纲的要求和本门课程的特点,结合学生的具体情况,对教材内容作教法的处理,选择合适的教法和规划教学活动。它是课堂教学的起点和基础,是决定课堂教学质量的重要一环。教师在备课上所花功夫的多少,直接影响其授课的质量。
The lesson preparation is the teaching design work that the teacher carried out before the classroom teaching. That is to say, according to the requirements of the syllabus and the characteristics of the course, the teachers should teach the content of the teaching materials according to the specific conditions of the students and choose the appropriate teaching method and planning teaching activity. It is the starting point and foundation of classroom teaching, which is an important part of the quality of classroom teaching. How much time teachers spend on lesson preparation has a direct impact on the quality of their lectures.