在德国文学史上,亨利希·海涅(1779~1856)是著名的大诗人之一,而在19世纪的德国文学界,他是最有思想和艺术光彩的作家。海涅出生于莱茵河畔杜塞尔多夫城。他的家庭是一个破落的商人家庭,由于经济所迫,他读完初中后即根据父母的意志在法兰克福一家商店当学徒,翌年得到他有钱的伯 In the history of German literature, Henrich Heine (1779~1856) was one of the famous poets, and in the 19th century German literary world, he was the most ideological and artistic writer. Heine was born in Düsseldorf on the Rhine. His family was a family of broken merchants who, due to financial constraints, he was an apprentice at a store in Frankfurt after his junior high school and his wealthy husband the following year.