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已证明在同性恋者、异性恋者、妓女和乙型肝炎患者的配偶中,乙型肝炎血清学标志的阳性率要比其他人群的对照组高。但异性性接触作为乙型肝炎感染来源的单独报告尚少见。本文作者对78例住院病人进行了研究。其中74例IgM抗-HBc阳性;4例血清呈HBsAg到抗-HBs的变化,同时转氨酶较正常值高2.5倍。男性42例,女性36例,平均年龄27岁(17~52岁)。其中19例男性病人和11例女性病人为静脉注射毒品成瘾者(IVDAs),平均年龄为24岁(17~33岁)。30例IVDAs中有3例共用急性乙型肝炎患
The positive rate of hepatitis B serological markers has been shown to be higher in spouses of homosexuals, heterosexuals, prostitutes and hepatitis B patients than in other populations. However, heterosexual contacts are rare as separate sources of hepatitis B infection. The authors studied 78 inpatients. 74 cases of IgM anti-HBc positive; 4 cases of serum HBsAg to anti-HBs changes, while transaminases 2.5 times higher than normal. 42 males and 36 females, with an average age of 27 years (17 to 52 years). Nineteen male and 11 female patients were intravenous drug addicts (IVDAs), with an average age of 24 years (17-33 years). Three of the 30 IVDAs shared acute hepatitis B infection