艾萨克·阿西莫夫在一篇关于他的科幻小说的文章中表示:将机器人描述为一种危险的设备是很常见的,并总是以摧毁它们的创造者为结局。但他反对这一观点,并制定了确保机器人系统安全且不会伤害人类的“机器人三定律”。1955年在建议使用计算机解决人类面临的各种问题时首次使用了“人工智能”一词,这离阿西莫夫“人与机器人”关系的问世仅几年时间。半个多世纪以来,人工智能研究已日趋成熟并发展了多个分支学 Isaac Asimov, in an article about his science fiction, said: It is common to describe robots as a dangerous device, always ending with the creator who destroys them. But he objected to this idea and developed the “Three Laws of Robotics” that ensures the robot system is safe and does not harm humans. In 1955, for the first time, the term “artificial intelligence” was used when recommending the use of computers to solve various problems faced by human beings. It took only a few years before the advent of Asimov “people and robots ”. More than half a century, artificial intelligence research has matured and developed a number of branches