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信江流域传统聚落在生活用水上往往面临着春夏洪水威胁、秋冬水源供应不足的矛盾状况,所以如何保证生活用水安全,是聚落水系设计的重点内容之一。信江流域传统聚落在低技术背景下通过生态设计手段,借助自然力量,保障了聚落生活用水的安全,改善了聚落的水系及人居环境生态状况。体现了在不同地域、气候条件下不同地区聚落的生态设计智慧,这对于新时期背景下农村生态环境建设有着直接的借鉴意义。
The traditional settlements in the Xinjiang River basin are often faced with the contradictions between the spring and summer flood threats and the insufficient supply of autumn and winter water sources. Therefore, how to ensure the safety of domestic water use is one of the key points in the design of settlement waters. Under the background of low technology, the traditional settlements of the Xinjiang River basin have ensured the safety of water used for settlement by means of ecological design and natural forces, and improved the ecological conditions of the settlement’s water system and living environment. It reflects the wisdom of ecological design of settlements in different regions and climates in different regions and climates, which has a direct reference for the rural ecological environment construction in the new era.