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目的:了解广州地区乡镇卫生院资源利用状况,为提高其资源利用效率提供政策建议。方法:自行设计问卷对广州地区54家乡镇卫生院资源利用状况进行普查,对资料进行统计分析。结果:2002-2006年间,广州地区乡镇卫生院业务量大幅提升,但主要卫生资源利用效率指标并无明显提高,部分指标反而出现一定幅度下降。结论:2002-2006年间,广州地区乡镇卫生院走的是一条外延型扩张的道路,即依靠增加资源投入而非提高内部运营效率实现增长的道路,今后发展中应注重内涵建设,提高资源利用效率。
Objective: To understand the resource utilization of township hospitals in Guangzhou and to provide policy suggestions to improve the efficiency of resource utilization. Methods: A questionnaire was designed by ourselves to conduct a survey on the utilization of resources in 54 township hospitals in Guangzhou and analyze the data statistically. Results: During the period from 2002 to 2006, the operation volume of township hospitals in Guangzhou increased significantly. However, the indexes of utilization efficiency of major health resources did not increase significantly, while some indicators declined in some extent. Conclusion: From 2002 to 2006, the township hospitals in Guangzhou walked the path of an extension of expansion, that is, relying on increasing resources rather than increasing internal operational efficiency to achieve growth. In the future development, we should pay attention to the connotation construction and improve the utilization efficiency of resources .