【摘 要】
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IntroductionMinimally invasive surgery was introduced in 1910,with the first laparoscopic cholecystectomy performed in 1987.Since then,laparoscopy has been embr
【机 构】
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Department of General Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Scien
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IntroductionMinimally invasive surgery was introduced in 1910,with the first laparoscopic cholecystectomy performed in 1987.Since then,laparoscopy has been embraced and adopted by every surgical specialty and has revolutionized mode surgical concepts.It represented an undisputed and significant advancement in the area of surgery [1].The advantages of laparoscopic surgery include reduced pain,hospital stay,wound complications,recovery time,morbidity,and mortality.
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