初中阶段是人生培养和发展的关键期,是走向独立和成熟的过渡期,是生理和心理相对不稳定的活跃期,这个阶段的学生具有极强的创新精神和兴趣意识。教学方法是教师引导学生在教学过程中采取的一系列办法和措施,它以实现教学目的为追求,是传授知识、开发智力、培养自学能力的重要手段。在新课程理念的引导下,语文教学方法的多样化改革成为必然趋势。现今的初中语文教学中还存在着一些问题,严重影响了学生的学习和课堂教学效率的提 The junior high school phase is the critical period for the cultivation and development of human life. It is a transitional period towards independence and maturity. It is an active period of relatively unstable physiological and psychological conditions. Students at this stage have a strong sense of innovation and interest. The teaching method is a series of measures and measures taken by the teacher to guide the students in the teaching process. It pursues the purpose of teaching, and is an important means of imparting knowledge, developing intelligence, and cultivating self-learning ability. Under the guidance of the new curriculum concept, diversified reform of Chinese teaching methods has become an inevitable trend. There are still some problems in the teaching of junior high school today, which seriously affects the students’ learning and the efficiency of classroom teaching.