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本文收集我院1965～1979年住院的全部经胸片和临床观察证实的婴幼儿急性粟粒型肺结核70例进行临床分析。一、一般资料男41例,女29例。城市11例,农村58例,另1例未记录住址。年龄2～3月13例,～6月10例,～12月12例,～3岁35例。1岁以下共35例,占50%。全部未种卡介苗。70例中可问出有结核病接触史者44例,其中21例有家庭接触史。11例在发病前半年内有患麻疹史。二、临床表现症状以发热(87.2%),咳嗽(74.3%),食欲减退(57.1%),消瘦(48.6%),精神差(31.4%),呕吐(38.6%),腹泻(25.6%),气急(24.3%),出汗多(24.3%)为主。热型以不规则最多见(65.7%)。
This article collected from 1965 to 1979 in our hospital all the thoracic and clinical observation confirmed 70 cases of acute miliary tuberculosis in children for clinical analysis. First, the general information of 41 males and 29 females. 11 in urban areas and 58 in rural areas, while the other 1 did not record the addresses. There were 13 cases from February to March, 10 cases to June, 12 cases to December and 35 cases to 3 years old. A total of 35 cases under the age of 1, accounting for 50%. Not all BCG. Forty-four patients with history of TB exposure were asked in 70 cases, of whom 21 had family history of contact. 11 cases in the first half of the incidence of measles history. Second, the symptoms of clinical manifestations were fever (87.2%), cough (74.3%), loss of appetite (57.1%), weight loss (48.6%), poor spirits (31.4%), vomiting (38.6%), diarrhea Shortness of breath (24.3%), sweating (24.3%) based. The hot type is the most irregular (65.7%).