学习兴趣和个体需要有着密不可分的关系，从这一角度看，需要是学习兴趣的前提。决定和影响学习兴趣的因素可以概括为三个方面：一是学生对新事物、新知识、新信息产生渴求感；二是学习者本身因性格、情绪等特性，对学习活动和思维过程产生趣味感；三是学生通过学习和运用所学 Learning interests and individual needs are inextricably linked, from this perspective, the need to be a prerequisite for learning interest. The factors that determine and influence the interest in learning can be summed up in three aspects: First, students are thirsty for new things, new knowledge and new information; second, learners themselves are interested in learning activities and thinking processes because of their personality and mood Sense; Third, students learn by using and learning