当前俄罗斯科学中的人才外流有两种基本形式：学者流向国外和转向国内其他活动领域。人们很关心第一种形式。目前流出国外的学者只有几万人，只占转向国内其他活动领域人数的十分之一，而转到商业机构中工作的则有几十万人。对一次本国实业家会议的参加者进行的调查发现，... There are two basic forms of brain drain in the current Russian science: scholars flow abroad and turn to other fields of activity in the country. People are concerned about the first form. At present, there are only tens of thousands of scholars who are out of the country, accounting for only one tenth of the number of scholars moving to other fields of activity in the country. Hundreds of thousands of people have moved to work in commercial institutions. A survey of participants at a national industry conference found that ...