宪法与人权密不可分,保障人权是宪法的根本价值追求。当代宪法在关注自由的同时,越来越关注平等,关注平等就是关注社会的弱势群体。当前,我国弱势群体的权利保障出现了前所未有的新问题。按照我国宪法“国家尊重和保障人权”的基本原则和精神,构建和发展我国保障弱势群体权利的法律制度,对于建设和谐社会具有极其重要的现实意义。 Constitution and human rights are inseparable, safeguarding human rights is the fundamental value pursuit of the constitution. While paying attention to freedom, contemporary constitutions pay more and more attention to equality and pay attention to equality, which is the disadvantaged group concerned with society. At present, the protection of the rights of the disadvantaged groups in our country presents an unprecedented new problem. In accordance with the basic principle and spirit of the Constitution of our country, “the State respects and guarantees human rights,” constructing and developing a legal system for safeguarding the rights of vulnerable groups in our country is of extremely important practical significance for building a harmonious society.