“忧患”意识是我国古代思想文化的特色之一,内容丰富,影响深远。道德情操的表述我们打开先秦、特别是春秋战国时期的文化典籍,可以看到,当时“百家争鸣”中的各个学派几乎都有它们自己的忧、乐观。例如 “Suffering ” Consciousness is one of the characteristics of ancient Chinese thought and culture, rich in content and far-reaching. The expression of moral sentiments We have opened the cultural classics in the pre-Qin period, especially in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. We can see that almost all the schools in the “Contention of Schools of Thought” had their own worries and optimism. E.g