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世界各地自然条件的差异导致各地河流水文、水系特征差异,大江大河水文、水系特征又影响到各地经济、文化特征,因此与河流水文、水系特征相联系,河流补给、洪水灾害、河流断流原因、水能开发、江河湖泊的整治措施等成为近几年高考的热点,在复习中必须足够重视。怎样才能把握住重点,从而避免失分呢?下面我们就对2015年典型高考试题进行分析,建立起此类问题的答题思路,以提高学生运用已学知识分析问题和解决问题的能力。
Differences in natural conditions in different parts of the world lead to differences in river hydrology and water system characteristics. The characteristics of rivers and water systems in big rivers and rivers also affect economic and cultural characteristics. Therefore, they are related to river hydrology and water system characteristics, and river supplies, flood disasters, and river flow interruptions , hydropower development, rivers and lakes renovation measures have become hot spots in the college entrance examination in recent years, must pay adequate attention to review. How can we grasp the key points so as to avoid losing points? Here we analyze typical exam questions for 2015 and establish the answers to these questions in order to improve students’ ability to use the learned knowledge to analyze problems and solve problems.