本文在１９９８年对湖北省钟祥市三镇调查的基础上，探寻了经济因素与村级民主建设的关系。并提出：在新的经济环境和社会环境下，推进村级民主建设，有五个方面的经济因素是不容忽视的：①家庭联产承包责任制；②集体经济发展状况；③市场经济因素；④农民负担问题；⑤先富与后富的问题 Based on the investigation of the three towns in Zhongxiang City of Hubei Province in 1998, this paper explores the relationship between economic factors and village-level democratic construction. And put forward: In the new economic environment and social environment, promoting village-level democratic construction, there are five aspects of economic factors can not be ignored: ① household contract responsibility system; ② collective economic development; ③ market economy; ④ farmers burden problem; ⑤ first wealth and after the rich question