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黄光宇先生是我国山地城市学与生态城市研究的开拓者,在山地城市生态规划理论与方法研究领域有着极深造诣,其学术思想对现实山地城乡规划具有极高的借鉴与指导价值。山地城市生态系统较平原城市具有更高的环境多样性、系统敏感性与功能复合性。文章从回顾黄光宇先生对山地城市环境问题及生态特征的基础认知与研究入手,尝试从自然资源综合评定与生态环境保护、山地城乡整体空间结构塑造,山地脆弱生态系统管治三个方面,解读黄先生针对山地生态特征的城乡适应性规划思路与技术方法。结合相关规划案例,文章进一步阐释了相关规划规划思想的落地应用:地方营建与适应性规划、整体格局导引局域规划、建设与非建设空间共轭规划控制。通过黄先生相关学术思想回顾,希冀同行展开更多地深入研究。
Mr. Huang Guangyu is a pioneer in the research of mountainous city science and eco-city in our country. He has great accomplishments in the field of mountain urban ecological planning theory and method research. His academic thought has very high reference and guidance value for the realistic mountainous urban and rural planning. The mountainous city ecosystem has higher environmental diversity, system sensitivity and function compound than the plain city. This article starts from the review of Mr. Huang Guangyu’s basic cognition and research on the environmental problems and ecological characteristics in mountainous cities. From three aspects of the comprehensive assessment of natural resources, the protection of ecological environment, the shaping of the overall spatial structure of urban and rural areas in mountainous areas and the management of fragile ecosystems in mountainous areas, Interpretation of Mr. Huang’s Urban and Rural Adaptive Planning Ideas and Techniques for Mountain Ecological Characteristics. Combined with the relevant planning cases, the article further illustrates the application of planning ideas related to the ground floor: local construction and adaptive planning, the overall pattern of guiding local planning, construction and non-construction space conjugate programming control. Through the review of Mr. Huang’s related academic thoughts, he hopes his colleagues will conduct more in-depth research.