法国陆军正处在历史剧变时期。它将结束几个世纪的义务兵制,实行军队职业化,对陆军进行重建。法军之所以如此,主要缘于其对战略局势和自身防务的分析判断。 法《国防白皮书》指出,由于战略环境的改变,法目前已没有明确的敌人,冷战时期主要针对苏联和华约集团、准备依靠独立的核力量防止在欧洲爆发战争及打核战争的战略必须更新。新战略需要在核与常规、威慑与行动之间寻求新的平衡。核威慑的基本概念不变,即准备给任何胆敢侵犯法国根本利益的对手以得不偿失性的打击或对敌军事目标实施有限打击作为最后警告,从而达到威慑敌人、防止战争的目的。而今后将更多地通过常规干涉行动,阻止战争,预防危机, The French army is in a period of historical upheaval. It will put an end to the compulsory military service for centuries, carry out the army’s professionalization and rebuild the army. The reason why the French army, mainly due to its strategic situation and their defense analysis. According to the law, the “National Defense White Paper” states that due to changes in the strategic environment, there are no clear enemies in the law. The Cold War era was mainly aimed at the Soviet Union and the Warsaw Pledgals. The strategy of preventing independence from nuclear war and preventing nuclear war must be updated. . The new strategy needs to find a new balance between nuclear and conventional deterrence and action. The basic concept of nuclear deterrence remains unchanged, that is, it is prepared to give any adversary who dares to infringe on the fundamental interests of France an overwhelming blow or a limited blow to the military targets of the enemy as a final warning so as to achieve the goal of deterring the enemy and preventing the war. In the future, more will be done through routine intervention to stop the war and prevent crises.