少儿在学习演奏乐器时,只注重演奏技巧的掌握,对于识谱、理解、表现音乐的能力有限,有些琴童还需要在老师和家长的指导下才能把握音高、节奏、指法、奏法的准确性,这都是与琴童们不重视乐理和视唱练耳的学习有关。本文想就对于琴童在学习器乐演奏的同时加强乐理和视唱练耳的理论学习的重要性进行阐述,希望能够引起家长和琴童们的重视。 When learning to play musical instruments, children only pay attention to the mastery of playing skills, and have limited ability to read, understand and express music. Some piano children also need to master the accuracy of pitch, rhythm, fingering and playing methods under the guidance of teachers and parents Sex, which is related to piano children do not pay attention to music theory and solfeggio learning. This article elaborates on the importance of the theoretical study of enhancing music and solfeggio while playing the instrumental music and hopes to draw the attention of parents and piano children.