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高速公路是一个国家现代化水平的重要标志之一。我国从70年代开始研究修建高速公路,到1992年底已建成高速公路和相当于高速公路标准的汽车专用一级公路1012km,正在建设的还有1000多km,在国民经济中起着重要作用,具有显著经济效益。本文回顾了我国兴建高速公路的决策和实践过程,其间经历了十多年的研究和讨论,终于获得今天的成就。同时对今后修建和管理高速公路提出了建议。
The expressway is one of the most important symbols of a country’s modernization. Since the 1970s, China started to study the construction of expressways. By the end of 1992, 1012km of expressways and the first-class motorways equivalent to expressways have been built and more than 1,000 km under construction, which plays an important role in the national economy. Significant economic benefits. This article reviews the decision-making and practice of the construction of expressways in our country. During this period, it has undergone more than ten years of research and discussion and finally achieved today’s achievements. In the meantime, suggestions for the future construction and management of expressways are put forward.