在 2 0 0 0年颁布的物理教学大纲中增加了“课题研究” .这是为了全面培养学生综合运用所学知识的能力、收集和处理信息的能力、分析和解决问题的能力、语言文字表达能力以及团结协作的能力 .这项活动还有利于训练学生参与实践 ,培养学生独立思考和激发学生的创新意识 .1　活动 In the physics syllabus promulgated in 2000, the “Question Research” was added. This is to fully cultivate students’ ability to use the knowledge they have learned, the ability to collect and process information, their ability to analyze and solve problems, and their language expressions. Ability and the ability to unite and collaborate. This activity is also conducive to training students to participate in practice, to cultivate students’ independent thinking and inspire students’ awareness of innovation.1 Activities