一、渔民面临的“失海”问题与危机海洋经济是浙江沿海特别是舟山渔区的一大优势和亮点。近几年来,渔区的各级政府在加速和发展区域经济中,利用海洋这一区位优势,积极与国内和国际接轨,对海洋实行了多途径的开发。但是,由于开发与保障工作缺乏有机结合,目前对海洋渔业捕捞已构 First, the fishermen are facing the “loss of sea” problems and crises Ocean economy is a major advantage and highlights of Zhejiang coast, especially Zhoushan fishing area. In recent years, the governments at all levels in the fishing area have taken advantage of the geographical advantage of the oceans in accelerating and developing their regional economy and actively adhered to their domestic and international standards to develop a multi-pronged approach to the oceans. However, due to the lack of organic integration between development and security work, the current fishing of marine fisheries