卡斯特罗:拉美社会主义运动带头人20世纪50年代初,古巴处于巴蒂斯塔政权的亲美独裁统治之下,这激起了广大人民的强烈不满,全国各地不断发生示成和暴动。1956年12月,卡斯特罗组织一批青年从墨西哥乘坐游艇,登陆后转战到马埃斯特拉山区,开展游击战争。1959年1月,起义军打进首都哈瓦那,推翻了巴蒂斯塔的独裁统治。 Castro: Leader of the Latin American Socialist Movement In the early 1950s, Cuba was under the pro-American dictatorship of the Batista regime, which aroused strong dissatisfaction among the broad masses of the people. There were many demonstrations and riots throughout the country . December 1956, Castro organized a group of young people to take a yacht from Mexico, after landing fought in the mountains of Maestra to carry out guerrilla warfare. In January 1959, the rebel forces broke into the capital Havana and overthrew Batista’s dictatorship.