中国古代叫作士,现代叫作知识分子,日常用语中称为书生、读书人、文人的那个阶层或群体,究竟应该包括哪些人,学术上有着各种不同的界定,但大体上来说,人们无须在概念或名称上过于追究,凭着各自的常识和直觉,还是可以认出这种人的。比如《书生的骨头》一文中介绍的这位刘文典先生,即使我们读此文之前并不觉得这是一个如雷贯耳的名字,但看了这里对于他的粗略描述,我们即可立即认定刘文典是一个知识人,是一个曾经很重要的人物,只是时代的变 The class or group of people called scholar, scholar, and literary man in modern times is called an intellectual in ancient China, what kind of people should be included in the modern language, and there are various definitions in academic terms. However, in general, people need not In the concept or name is too much to pursue, with their own common sense and intuition, or can recognize such people. For example, “Mr. Liu Wendian,” described in “The Bones of a Scholar,” even though we did not think it was a real name before reading this article, but after reading the rough description here, we immediately identified Liu Wendian as " A knowledge person, is a once important person, just a change of the times