笔者于八五年曾有一见,本地区的药材市场中出现一种名为无花果的药材。其形状、外表颜色与无花果无显异,唯其小于无花果,经鉴定为桑科植物榕树Ficusmicrocarpa L的平燥花托隐(花果);药材称榕树果。而无花果来源为同科植物无花果Ficus carica L的干燥花托(隐花果)。无花果,据《本草纲目》记载:性味平甘,无毒;可治五痔、咽喉痛。近代的中医药典籍中记述更为详细。在药理,成 The author once had a sight in 1985, and there was a kind of medicinal material called figs in the medicinal herbs market in the region. Its shape, appearance color and fig are no different, but it is smaller than the fig. It is identified as the phylogenetic tree banyan Ficus microcarpa L flat dry receptacle hidden (flowers and fruit); herbs called banyan fruit. The fig origin is the dried torus (hidden fruit) of the fig family Ficus carica L. Figs, according to the “Compendium of Materia Medica” record: sexually sweet, non-toxic; can cure Wuji, sore throat. Modern Chinese medicine records are described in more detail. In pharmacology, into