目的:对现阶段我区域内居民对于精神卫生知识的知晓情况进行调查和分析,为下一步工作的开展提供支持。方法:在我市5各街区对183名行人进行了调查。其中74例为男性,占比40.4%,109例为女性,占比59.6%;年龄为11-78岁,评价年龄为(41.9±15.1)岁。其中119例为在职人员,64例为无业人员;19例为小学及以下学历,147例为中学学历,17例为大学及以上学历。用自行设计的问卷进行调查,不记名,随即搜集。结果:32例为基本知晓,占比为17.5%;93例为部分知晓,占比为50.8%;58为较少知晓,占比31.7%。女性的知晓率明显高于男性。30-39岁年龄段的基本知晓率最低,但是部分知晓率则明显高于其他年龄段;中学学历人群的知晓情况最佳,小学学历者的知晓情况最差。结论:我区域内人们对于精神卫生的认知程度已进入了良性的阶段,本区域的精神卫生宣传教育工作具有一定的成效,也值得持续推进。 OBJECTIVE: To investigate and analyze the current situation of residents’ knowledge of mental health in our region so as to provide support for the next step. Methods: A total of 183 pedestrians were surveyed in each district in our city. Among them, 74 were male, accounting for 40.4%, 109 were female, accounting for 59.6%; the age ranged from 11 to 78 years and the evaluation age was (41.9 ± 15.1) years. Among them, 119 were employed and 64 were unemployed; 19 were of primary school education or below, 147 were of secondary education, and 17 were university or above. Use self-designed questionnaire survey, anonymous, then collect. Results: 32 cases were basically aware, accounting for 17.5%; 93 cases were partially known, accounting for 50.8%; 58 less known, accounting for 31.7%. The awareness of women is significantly higher than that of men. The minimum awareness of the 30-39 age group is the lowest, but some of the awareness rates are significantly higher than those of other age groups. The knowledge of the secondary school education is the best, and the knowledge of the primary education is the worst. Conclusion: People in our region have reached a sound stage in their awareness of mental health. The mental health education and publicity work in the region has achieved some success and is worth further progress.