一、问题的提出在文学史研究中,有一个显而易见的事实:今天我们面对的‘文学史’基本实体——历代文学作品,实际上是经过历代的人们以各种各样的方式‘选’出来的。因此,文学之‘选学’乃是‘文学史’运行的一种重要形式,是‘文学史’的一种隐形书写方式。对词史而言也是如此,二十世纪以来人们接受的词史,在相当 First, the issue raised In the study of literary history, there is an obvious fact: today we have to face the basic entity of ’literary history’ - literary works of all ages, in fact, through the ages of people in a variety of ways’ election ’from. Therefore, the choice of literature is not only an important form of the history of literature, but also an invisible way of writing. The same is true of the history of words, the history of the word people accepted since the twentieth century is quite